Bangladesh Charges Opposition Leader in Arson Case

Bangladesh police said Tuesday they have charged opposition leader Khaleda Zia with "abetting" an arson attack during a period of deadly political unrest in the country.

At least 36 people have died in anti-government protests unleashed by Zia's January 4 call for a nationwide transport blockade to try to topple the government of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina.

Hundreds more have been injured and more than 750 vehicles firebombed or vandalised to keep them off the road, prompting international concern over the country's stability.

Zia was one of 32 people accused in the firebombing of a van on Sunday in the southeastern town of Chouddogram, local police chief Uttam Chakraborty told Agence France Presse.

"She is the accused number 32 in the case. Initial charges have been filed against her for abetting the crime," he said.

Police also described Zia as an "instigator" in another arson case in the capital Dhaka in which dozens of people were wounded, although her name has not appeared on a list of those formally accused.

Nearly 10,000 opposition activists have been detained since Zia's Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) and its 19 allies launched the blockade.

The crisis began when police confined Zia to her office after she threatened to lead a mass rally against her political rival Hasina. 

She wants Hasina to call fresh polls after last year's controversial general election, which opposition parties boycotted on the grounds it would be rigged.

The boycott meant most members of the 300-seat parliament were returned unopposed, handing Hasina another five years in power. 

Zia denies the BNP and its Islamist allies were responsible for firebombings and has demanded the release of opposition officials and leaders detained over the violence.

Hasina has accused Zia of trying to trigger "anarchy" and ordered the security agencies to hunt down the protesters.

The EU, the nation's biggest export destination, has urged Hasina's government and the opposition to hold talks to resolve the crisis.