Syrian Kurds Open Moscow Office, amid Kremlin Push

W460

Syrian Kurdish separatists on Wednesday opened a representation in Moscow amid a push by the Kremlin to have them included in Syria peace talks despite Turkey's objections.

"This is a historical moment for the Kurdish people," Merab Shamoyev, chairman of the International Union of Kurdish Public Associations, said at the ceremony in an industrial neighborhood in southeast Moscow.

"Russia is a great power and an important actor in the Middle East. It is in fact not only an actor, but it also writes the script."

The opening of the representation -- which Shamoyev said was a "big political step" for Syrian Kurds -- came as global powers meet in Munich on Thursday in a bid to revive Syria peace talks.

The opening of the office in Moscow is also bound to fuel tensions in Russia's relations with Turkey, which broke down in November after Ankara shot down a Russian warplane on the Syrian border.

Those present at the ceremony have ties to the Kurdish Democratic Union Party (PYD), said Shamoyev.

The PYD is a leader in the fight against the Islamic State group in northern Syria, but Turkey considers it to be an offshoot of its arch-foe the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).

The PYD was not invited to the Syria peace talks which collapsed in Geneva last week amid accusations from the West and the Syrian opposition that Russia's bombing campaign was targeting civilians.

The talks, aimed at ending a nearly five-year war that has killed more than 260,000 people, were suspended until February 25.

Moscow, a long-time supporter of Syrian President Bashar Assad, has said no negotiations could yield results without the Kurds but Ankara considers their presence unacceptable, given their desire for independence.

Russia's foreign ministry has appeared to distance itself from the opening of the Syrian Kurdish office, saying Kurdish interests will be represented by diplomats from Syria and Iraq.

Shamoyev expressed hope that the rights of the Kurdish people to have their own "culture, language and self-governance" would be guaranteed by Syria's constitution and that Russia would help them with that.

In a November meeting in Vienna, world powers agreed on an ambitious roadmap that foresees six months of intra-Syrian talks, leading to a new constitution and free elections within 18 months.

But it left unresolved the contentious issue of Assad's leadership.

In late 2013, Kurdish groups in the northeast of the war-ravaged country announced the establishment of a transitional autonomous administration after making key territorial gains against jihadists.

Syrian Kurdish separatists have also announced plans to open offices in Washington, Paris, Berlin and Arab countries.

Last year, they opened their first representation office in the autonomous Kurdish region of Iraq.

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