Medvedev Won't Back Use of Force against Syria, Assad Confident Unrest Over

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Syria's embattled President Bashar al-Assad has said he believes the unrest roiling his country is coming to an end while acknowledging that security services had made mistakes in trying to tame a two-month revolt.

The international community, meanwhile, appeared divided Wednesday on how to tackle the Syrian crisis. Switzerland joined an EU-led sanctions regime, while Russia warned it would oppose any proposed U.N. resolution to intervene with force in Syria.

Assad made the assertions in a meeting with a delegation of dignitaries from the al-Midan district of Damascus, a commercial zone, according to Wednesday's edition of the Arabic-language daily Al-Watan, which is close to the government.

"President Assad gave assurances that Syria had overcome the crisis it went through and that events (shaking the country) were coming to an end," the private daily quoted him as saying, without specifying when the meeting took place.

Assad also acknowledged wrongdoing on the part of security services, attributing it to lack of training for such circumstances which, he said, are usually handled by police, according to the paper.

It quoted him as telling members of the delegation that 4,000 police officers were currently undergoing training in order to avoid further mistakes.

"The role of the security services is to gather information, analyze it and hand it over to the proper authorities," a member of the delegation quoted the president as saying.

Assad's authoritarian regime has sought to crush the greatest challenge to nearly five decades of rule by his Baath party with a brutal crackdown that has left more than 850 people dead and at least 8,000 arrested, according to rights groups.

Although the opposition has the odds stacked against it, it has pushed forth with pro-democracy protests and, in a defiant move, called for a general nationwide strike on Wednesday that largely went unheeded.

Schools, shops and transport were operating normally in Damascus and other cities but an activist told Agence France Presse that a popular district of Aleppo, the second largest city, was affected as was the university campus.

"Only students and staff are being allowed on the campus," activist Mustafa Suleiman told AFP.

He said 2,000 people were also demonstrating in early afternoon in the town of Ifrin, north of Aleppo.

The Syrian Revolution 2011, an Internet-based opposition group, had called for the strike in the hope of piling further pressure on the regime.

But several people interviewed in the capital Damascus, which has largely been spared the unrest so far, said no one would dare answer the call.

"Who would dare go on strike and risk losing their business or be targeted by authorities?" said one businessman who requested anonymity.

"If anyone pulls down their store shutters they would immediately be spotted and risk losing their livelihood."

Another merchant said the strike was of little use given that customers had all but dried up since the security forces began violently putting down the protests that broke out two months ago.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev, meanwhile, said Russia would not support any United Nations resolutions on Syria similar to the global body's decision to use force against Libya.

"As for a resolution on Syria, I will not support such a resolution even if my friends and acquaintances ask me about it," Medvedev told reporters during a rare news conference.

He did not specify what he meant, adding that such resolutions were open to interpretation.

In March, Medvedev ordered Russia to abstain from the U.N. Security Council resolution on Libya that essentially authorized military action.

He later accused the West of exceeding the United Nations mandate and getting entangled in a military operation in Libya.

Last month, Moscow clashed with the West at the United Nations over Syria's deadly crackdown on opposition protests, blocking a proposed Security Council statement condemning the Syria violence.

The United States and European Union, which have slapped sanctions on members of Assad's inner circle, had warned Tuesday that further measures were being considered against the regime.

But Syrian authorities so far have appeared impervious to outside pressure, pushing ahead with a campaign that has consisted of laying siege to restive town by restive town while arresting thousands of protesters and opposition figures.

Some of those released have said they were tortured and others have been forced to sign pledges not to take part in further protests.

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